Analysis of Internal and External Faults Occur in the High Voltage Power Grid
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8071422Keywords:
Electrical Energy, Energy Transmission and Distribution, Distribution SystemAbstract
Electrical energy is among the most important needs of individual and corporate life with its widespread use. In today's conditions, where economic competition is intensified, both for consumers and for the generation, transmission and distribution units that make up the power system, even a short-term interruption in electrical energy brings along many problems. Therefore, considering the energy transmission lines, which are one of the basic operating structures of the power system, a fault should be eliminated as soon as possible. In this study, fault current levels and their causes; Common faults such as electrical causes, mechanical causes, natural causes, faulty maneuvers, overheating, punctures, disconnector and breaker failures, forces at busbar connection points, damages in networks, transformer failures are analyzed in terms of their sources and structures, and solution methods are proposed. In addition, the mentioned cases are also examined in terms of internal over-voltages, external overvoltages and voltage drop-induced faults.
References
N. He, W. Kang, P. Ding, and W. Sha, “Research on power system transient stability based on asymmetric fault model,” in Proceedings - 2020 International Conference on Urban Engineering and Management Science, ICUEMS 2020, 2020, pp. 225–230, doi: 10.1109/ICUEMS50872.2020.00057.
P. Srikanth and C. Koley, “A novel three-dimensional deep learning algorithm for classification of power system faults,” Comput. Electr. Eng., vol. 91, no. July 2020, p. 107100, 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2021.107100.
S. Choudhary and S. R. Ola, “Detection of Transmission Line Faults in the Presence of Thyristor Controlled Reactor Using Discrete Wavelet Transform.”
M. W. Dqj et al., “Real Time Fault Monitoring and Diagnosis Method.”
Z. Vljqdov, F. D. Q. Eh, F. Dqg, D. Hg, and B. K. D. Mining, “5HVHDUFK RQ , QWHOOLJHQW $ QDO VLV DQG ) DXOW ’ LDJQRVLV RI ( OHFWULF 3RZHU & RQWURO % DVHG RQ : DUQLQJ 6LJQDO,” pp. 2020–2023, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ICCSMT51754.2020.00007.
A. Fedotov, “Simulation of Fault Mode in Power Grid,” pp. 383–387, 2019.
M. A. Barik, A. Gargoom, M. A. Mahmud, M. E. Haque, H. Al-Khalidi, and A. M. Than Oo, “A decentralized fault detection technique for detecting single phase to ground faults in power distribution systems with resonant grounding,” IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., vol. 33, no. 5, pp. 2462–2473, Oct. 2018, doi: 10.1109/TPWRD.2018.2799181.
M. Wang, W. Lu, S. Wu, and C. Zhao, “Vulnerability Assessment Model of Power Grid Cascading Failures Based on Fault Chain and Dynamic Fault Tree,” pp. 1279–1284, 2017.
J. Cao, H. Jiang, L. Zhou, S. Wang, X. Zhou, and T. Li, “Accurate Fault Location Method and Verification Test Analysis of High-Voltage Cable Hybrid Lines,” 2018 IEEE 3rd Int. Conf. Integr. Circuits Microsystems, ICICM 2018, pp. 104–108, 2018, doi: 10.1109/ICAM.2018.8596594.
M. Mehmed-Hamza and P. Stanchev, “Analysis of the Single Phase Earth Faults and the Asymmetry in Compensated Medium Voltage Power Electric Networks,” 2019 11th Electr. Eng. Fac. Conf. BulEF 2019, 2019, doi: 10.1109/BulEF48056.2019.9030700.
Y. Xiong, K. Yu, X. Zeng, Q. Yang, and Z. Wang, “Arc-Suppression Method of Grounding Fault for Distribution Network Based on Controlled Voltage Source Access,” 2019 3rd IEEE Conf. Energy Internet Energy Syst. Integr. Ubiquitous Energy Netw. Connect. Everything, EI2 2019, pp. 2493–2497, 2019, doi: 10.1109/EI247390.2019.9062186.
X. Zhang, J. Zhang, and G. Pietsch, “Calculation of the three-phase internal fault currents in medium-voltage electrical installations,” IEEE Trans. Power Deliv., vol. 23, no. 3, pp. 1685–1686, 2008, doi: 10.1109/TPWRD.2008.923109.
“TEİAŞ FİDER AÇMALARI 2013.” UEDAS.
“TEİAŞ FİDER AÇMALARI_2021.” UEDAS.
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 AINTELIA Science Notes Journal

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
COPYRIGHT NOTICE
Authors submitting a manuscript do so on the understanding that if accepted for publication, copyright of the article shall be assigned to Aintelia® Science Notes Journal (ASNJ).
By submitting their work, authors agree to the following terms:
-
Copyright Transfer: Copyright of the published article is transferred to Aintelia® Science Notes Journal. The journal reserves the right to publish, reproduce, distribute, and archive the work.
-
Licensing: While the journal retains the copyright, the article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). This allows third parties to share and adapt the work for non-commercial purposes, provided the original work and the journal are properly cited.
-
Author Rights: Authors retain the right to use their article for their own scholarly needs, such as including it in a thesis or dissertation, presenting it at conferences, or distributing it to students for educational purposes, provided that the journal is cited as the original publisher.







